Facebook's parent company, Meta, has agreed to a $37.5 million settlement in a lawsuit accusing the company of violating users' privacy by tracking their movements without permission. 

The payout plan, filed Monday in San Francisco federal court, still needs final approval by a judge.

Plaintiffs in Lundy et al vs. Meta Platforms claim the social media platform collected location data even when users turned off their phones' location services setting, violating both California law and Facebook's own privacy policies.

Meta didn't respond to a request for comment on the case. In court papers, however, it said agreeing to the deal was not an admission of any wrongdoing.

In June, the company agreed to a $90 million settlement stemming from accusations that it tracked users onto other sites even after they logged off Facebook. Earlier this year, it settled a $650 million class action case claiming Facebook's facial recognition scans violated Illinois' Biometric Information Privacy Act.

Read on to find out what Facebook's location tracking case is about, who is eligible for a payment and how to claim money.

What is Facebook accused of?

A class action lawsuit filed in 2018 in the US District Court's Northern District of California accuses Meta of tracking Facebook users' location without permission, using their IP address to infer their positioning in order to serve them targeted ads. 

"Despite Facebook's representation that it will only receive location information from users' devices if they permitted, Facebook has been covertly obtaining detailed location information from users regardless of whether a user has opted in or opted out on his or her device," the complaint read.

It wasn't until the EU began enforcing the wide-ranging General Data Protection Regulation in 2018 that Facebook "realized that it had to come clean about its data collection practices in its data policy," according to the complaint, which stated Facebook had previously specifically claimed that collection of any location information was opt-in.

Facebook Chief Executive Mark Zuckerberg told Congress in 2018 that the company used shared location data "to help advertisers reach people in particular areas."  

"For example, if people have shared their device locations with Facebook or checked into a specific restaurant, we can show them ads from an advertiser that wants to promote its services in their area or from the restaurant [itself]," he said.

Who's eligible for money in the location tracking settlement?

A preliminary settlement was filed in San Francisco federal court on Aug. 22. If it receives final approval from a judge, the settlement will cover anyone with a Facebook account since Jan 30, 2015.

How much could I get?

It's not clear how much individual class members would receive yet, though 30% of the proposed settlement could go to the plaintiffs' legal fees, according to court documents.

How would eligible Facebook users get paid?

Eligible class members will be able to file a claim via a yet-to-be-launched settlement website, according to the filing, and then receive payment by check or direct deposit.

For more on class action lawsuits, see if you're eligible for a payout from T-Mobile's $350 million data breach settlement, AT&T's $14 million hidden-fee case or Roundup weed killer's $45 million settlement.